In this Article
1. Overview of Shitennoji Temple
Shitennoji Temple, located in Osaka, is one of Japan’s oldest temples, founded in 593 AD by Prince Shotoku. As a symbol of Japan’s early embrace of Buddhism, the temple represents a significant cultural and historical site. Shitennoji is known for its traditional architecture, serene gardens, and vibrant seasonal events. Visitors come to admire its grand pagoda, tranquil atmosphere, and the rich history that has made it a cornerstone of Osaka’s spiritual heritage.
2. History of Shitennoji Temple
Shitennoji Temple was established by Prince Shotoku, a key figure in the promotion of Buddhism in Japan. Dedicated to the Four Heavenly Kings (Shitenno), the temple has been a place of worship for over 1,400 years. Despite being reconstructed multiple times due to fires and natural disasters, it has maintained its historical and spiritual significance. The temple layout follows a unique symmetrical style, symbolizing the spiritual journey towards enlightenment.
3. Highlights of Shitennoji Temple
Central Garan Complex
The Central Garan is the heart of Shitennoji, featuring a five-story pagoda, the Main Hall (Kondo), and the Lecture Hall (Kodo). Visitors can climb the pagoda for a unique perspective and explore the halls, which contain stunning Buddhist statues and artifacts. The symmetrical design of the complex reflects the ancient architectural style of Japan’s earliest temples.
Treasure House
Shitennoji’s Treasure House contains a remarkable collection of Buddhist artifacts, paintings, and historical documents. This museum provides a deeper understanding of the temple’s history and its role in the spread of Buddhism in Japan.
Garden of Paradise (Gokuraku-jodo)
The Garden of Paradise is a beautifully landscaped area inspired by the Buddhist vision of the Pure Land. Complete with ponds, bridges, and seasonal flowers, it offers a tranquil retreat where visitors can enjoy nature and reflect in a peaceful setting.
Seasonal Festivals and Markets
Shitennoji is famous for its seasonal events, including the Doya-Doya Naked Festival in January and the Shoryoe Buddhist memorial service for Prince Shotoku in April. Monthly flea markets are also held in the temple grounds, offering antiques, local crafts, and traditional foods, creating a lively atmosphere.
4. Access to Shitennoji Temple
Shitennoji Temple is conveniently located a short walk from Shitennoji-mae Yuhigaoka Station on the Osaka Metro Tanimachi Line. It is also easily accessible from Tennoji Station, making it a perfect addition to an Osaka sightseeing itinerary.
6. Hours and Fees
Admission Fees
Central Garan: 500 yen
Treasure House: 500 yen
Garden of Paradise: 300
Opening Hours
Generally open from 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM (varies by season)
Closed Days
No Closed days
*Admission fees and hours are subject to change; please check the official website for the latest information.
